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The Three Cities are located across the Grand Harbour from Valletta and have been occupied since Roman times at least. During the Great Siege of 1565, before Valletta was built, Birgu was the chief city of the Knights and Fort Saint Angelo was their headquarters. Birgu and Isla are located on peninsulae jutting into the harbour and separated from one another by long, narrow creeks. The third city is Bormla located immediately inland from Birgu.

Birgu. Fort Saint Angelo

After their victory over the Turks, the town of Birgu was re-named Vittoriosa (“Victory”) but people still use the old one as often as not.

The Outer Defences of Vittoriosa (Birgu)

Gill & Flavia on a Dighijsa Excursion

Angelo with the Dighijsa

The traditional small boats of Malta are known as Dighijsa and were apparently based on a Phoenician design. A cruise around the Grand Harbour in one of these is a treat not to be missed.

Isla (Senglea)

Senglea takes its name from Claude de la Sengle who was Grand Master of the Order of Saint John until 1557 but, like Vittoriosa, it is more commonly known by its original name of Isla. The last promontory, at the entrance to the harbour, is known as Gallows Point and is occupied by Fort Ricasoli, which was built in the 17th century to compliment Fort Saint Elmo on the opposite side.

Kalkara, Fort Ricasoli & the Entrance to the Grand Harbour

 

The Last Supper

 

Fond Memories

 

 

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Valletta & Xemxija
Mosta, Tarxien & Marasxlokk
Gozo & The Blue Grotto
Mdina, Naxxar & Victory Day
Hagar Qim & Mnajdra
Harbour Cruise
The Three Cities